MN GIÚP TỚ VỚI Ạ, TỚ CẢM ƠN NHIỀU LẮMMMMM❤️❤️❤️

1. She has met me since she was in the university

-> she began...

2. The students last went to school 3 months ago

-> The last time...

-> The students...

3. My father often plants the flowers in the garden every month( passive voice)

4. She makes some cake every day (passive voice)

5. They can play piano very well (passive voice)

6. My father built the house in 1990 (passive voice)

7. She has finished the project recently (passive voice)

8. Someone will do the exercises tomorrow( passive voice)

9. My son wrote these letters in his room yesterday (passive voice)

10. My mom is going to make the cakes on my birthday (passive voice)

11. Be careful or you will break the rase--> If

12. Don't drive too fast or you will have the accident--> If

13. Study hard and we will pass the final exam--> If

14. She doesn't have enough money, so she can't buy this book--> If

15. They get up late, so they miss the first bus--> If

16. Because Mary is sick, she doesn't go to school--> If

17. The rain was heavy last night, so we couldn't go out--> If

18. She didn't know my number, so she didn't call me--> If

19. If she didn't get up early, she couldn't catch the first buss--> Unless

Tag question

1. She can do the job well,...?

2. We should do the homework,...?

3. The book is interesting,....?

4. They aren't my students,...?

5. These book aren't cheap,....?

6. The girl is playing piano now,...?

7. His boy didn't study English well,...?

8. The phone is very useful,...?

9. The class is funny,...?

10. The girl loves her cat,...?

11. I am a good student,...?

12. Let's go out for dinner tonight,..?

13. Don't open your books, ...?

14. Close the door,...?

15. There is something behind the garden,...?

16. This is her father,....?

17. That is his dog,...?

18. There aren't your books,...?

19. Those are Jane's pencils,...?

20. Nobody knows the answer,....?

21. He seldom reads the books at night,...?

22. She's never gone to London before,...?

23. Something is wrong,...?

24. Somebody isn't here,...?

25. Everything is alright,...?

1. She has met me since she was in the university

-> she began to meet me when she was in the university.

2. The students last went to school 3 months ago

-> The last time the student went to school was 3 months ago.

-> The students haven't gone to school for 3 months.

3. My father often plants the flowers in the garden every month( passive voice)

⇒The flowers are often planted in the garden by my father every month.

4. She makes some cake every day (passive voice)

⇒Some cake is made every day.

Thì HTĐ: S + is/am/are + V_ed/PII + địa điểm + by O + thời gian.

5. They can play piano very well (passive voice)

⇒ Piano can be played very well.

Modals:

S + modals + Vinf

(Modals: can/ could/ will/would/ should/ must/ ought to/ may/ might/ used to/ be going to/ have to)

S + modals + be + PP.2 + địa điểm+ by O + thời gian

6. My father built the house in 1990 (passive voice)

⇒ The house was built by my father in 1990.

Thì QKĐ: S + was/were + V_ed/PII + địa điểm+ by O + thời gian

7. She has finished the project recently (passive voice)

⇒ The project has been finished recently. 

Thì HTHT: S + have/has + been + V_ed/PII+địa điểm+ by O + thời gian

8. Someone will do the exercises tomorrow( passive voice)

⇒ The exercises will be done tomorrow.

Thì TLĐ: S + will/won't + be + V_ed/PII + địa điểm+ by O + thời gian

9. My son wrote these letters in his room yesterday (passive voice) 

⇒ These letters were written in his room by my son yesterday.

Thì QKĐ

10. My mom is going to make the cakes on my birthday (passive voice)

⇒ The cakes are going to be made by my mom on my birthday.

S + (be) going to + be + + V_ed/PII+địa điểm+ by O + thời gian

11. Be careful or you will break the rase

--> If you aren't careful, you will break the rase.

12. Don't drive too fast or you will have the accident

--> If you drive too fast, you will have the accident.

13. Study hard and we will pass the final exam

--> If we don't study hard, we won't pass the final exam.

Câu đk loại 1: Nói về đk CÓ thể xảy ra ở hiện tại hoặc tương lai:

    If+ HTĐ, S + will/won't/can/should... + V_inf

14. She doesn't have enough money, so she can't buy this book

--> If she had enough money, she could buy this book

15. They get up late, so they miss the first bus

--> If they didn't get up late, they wouldn't miss the first bus.

16. Because Mary is sick, she doesn't go to school

--> If Mary wasn't sick, she would go to school.

Câu đk loại 2: Nói về đk KHÔNG THỂ xảy ra ở hiện tại:

If + QKĐ, S + would/could... (not)+V_inf

17. The rain was heavy last night, so we couldn't go out

--> If the rain hadn't been heavy last night, we could have gone out.

18. She didn't know my number, so she didn't call me

--> If she had known my number, she would have called me.

19. If she didn't get up early, she couldn't catch the first buss

--> Unless she had got up early, she couldn't have caught the first bus.

Câu đk loại 3: Nói về đk đã KHÔNG xảy ra trong quá khứ:

If + QKHT, S+ would/could..(not) +have +V_ed/PII

Tag question

1. She can do the job well, can't she?

2. We should do the homework, shouldn't we?

3. The book is interesting, isn't it?

4. They aren't my students, are they?

5. These book aren't cheap, are they?

6. The girl is playing piano now, isn't she?

7. His boy didn't study English well, did he?

8. The phone is very useful, isn't it?

9. The class is funny, isn't it?

10. The girl loves her cat, doesn't she?

11. I am a good student, aren't I?

Phần đuôi của “I am” là “aren’t I”

12. Let's go out for dinner tonight, shall we ?

Phần đuôi của câu bắt đầu bằng “ Let’s ...” : là “shall we ?”

13. Don't open your books, will you?

14. Close the door, will you?

Có phần đuôi là “will you?” khi câu phát biểu diễn tả lời yêu cầu hoặc mệnh lệnh phủ định.

15. There is something behind the garden, isn't there?

16. This is her father, isn't it?

17. That is his dog, isn't it?

This/ That -> là “It”

18. There aren't your books, are there?

19. Those are Jane's pencils, aren't they?

These/ Those được thay thế là “They”.

20. Nobody knows the answer, do they?

21. He seldom reads the books at night, does he?

22. She's never gone to London before, does she?

seldom/never ở nghĩa phủ định

23. Something is wrong, isn't it?

24. Somebody isn't here, are they?

25. Everything is alright, isn't it?

Nothing, anything, something, everything được thay là thế bằng “ It” ở câu hỏi đuôi:

No one, Nobody,  anyone,  anybody, someone,  somebody,  everybody,  everyone được thay thế bằng “They” trong câu hỏi đuôi.

Lưu ý: Nothing, Nobody, No one được dùng trong mệnh đề chính, động từ ở câu hỏi đuôi sẽ phải ở dạng thức (+).