Phản ứng nào sau đây điều chế được CH4 tinh khiết hơn ?
\(A{l_4}{C_3} + 12{H_2}O\xrightarrow{{}}4Al{(OH)_3} + 3C{H_4} \uparrow \,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,(1)\)
\({C_4}{H_{10}}\xrightarrow{{Crackinh}}{C_3}{H_6} \uparrow + C{H_4} \uparrow \,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,(2)\)
\(C{H_3}COON{a_r} + NaO{H_r}\xrightarrow{{CaO,\,\,{t^o}}}N{a_2}C{O_3} + C{H_4} \uparrow \,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,(3)\)
\(C{H_2}{(COONa)_2}_{\,\,r} + 2NaO{H_r}\xrightarrow{{CaO,\,\,{t^o}}}2N{a_2}C{O_3} + C{H_4} \uparrow \,\,\,\,\,\,(4)\)
\(C + 2{H_2}\xrightarrow{{{t^o}}}C{H_4} \uparrow \,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,(5)\)
Trả lời bởi giáo viên
Phản ứng điều chế được CH4 tinh khiết hơn là (1)(3)(4)