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1.The troops took up a_______position A.defensive B.defender C.defence D.defend 2.______turn green in spring A.Leafs B.Leave C.Leaves D.Leaf 3.Some people like spring,_______like autumn A.the others B.the other C.others D.other 4.Perhaps he is in his office now A.He is certainly in his office now B.He may be in his office now C.He must be in his office now D.He should be in his office now 5.Players must be________if they behave badly A.awarded B.penalized C.created D.touched 6.__________is nothing to me A.Why she is absent B.She is absent C.Why is she absent D.Why absent she is 7.A: Could you show me the white shirt over there? B:_______________________ A.Not at all B.Yes,of course. Here it is C.That's a nice idea D.Don't mention it 8."The feeding time to the cattle is carried out by the famer twice a day A.The cattle feed the famer twice a day B.The cattle are fed by the famer twice a day C.The famer feed the cattle twice a day D.The famer is fed by the cattle twice a day 9.__________do we need for winter? A.How many wood B.How much wood C.How many woods D.How much of wood 10.I'm still hungry. Could you give me one more cake? A.I'm still hungry. Could you give me another cake? B.I'm still hungry. Could you give me other cake? C.I'm still hungry. Could you give me the other? D.I'm still hungry. Could you give me one another cake? 11.Life has restored on the land that was heavily destroyed in the last war A.that B.heavily C.in D.has restored 12.The word "endurance" could be best replaced by____________ A.fortune B.comfort C.beauty D.fortitude 13.The word "elaborate" has the nearest meaning to: A.very complicated and detailed B.easy and common C.connected and fancied D.strong and rapid 14.How often is Men's Cup in synchronized swimming held? A.every year B.every two years C.every three years D.every four years

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VI. Mark the letter A, B, C, or D to indicate the correct answer to each of the following questions. 67. The president of the company officially apologised to the local residents........having dumped a large amount of raw sewage in the area. A. about B. with C. at D. for 68. The factory was accused.......having caused higher level of pollution to the environment. A. about B. on C. of D. for 69. We all admire him........having changed both his attitude and behaviours towards the environmental issues. A. about B. for C. with D. at 70. Human activities are also blamed........having contributed to globalwarming. A. for B. on C. at D. with 71. We congratulated him......having invented an energy-saving device. A. for B. at C. about D. on 72. He was criticised....not having put the elephant poachers in jail. A. at B. about C. for D. on 73. His company was punished....not having dumped the rubbish properly. A. by B. for C. about D. because of 74. The city mayor praised all voluntary students......having cleaned the playgrounds for the children. A. for B. because of C. at D. due to 75. He thanked us......having contributed to cleaning the surrounding environment. A. on B. to C. with D. for 76. He was suspected......having received presents from the local companies and ignored their violations of the environmental law. A. about B. on C. of C. for 77. Even when arrested, he denied....cut down that tree. A. has B. having C. have D. have had 78. Those farmers admitted…...having used more chemical fertilisers than needed. A. on B. about C. for D. to 79. He forgot…...promised to cut down on the carbon dioxide emissions into the atmosphere. A. to have B. have C. having D. had 80. I remembered having....off the lights before leaving home. A. switched B. switch C. switching D. switches 81. He regretted not....registered for military service last spring. A. have B. having C. having had D. having done 82. The local residents suspected the authorities......having kept the pollution level secret from the local people. A. about B. on C. of D. for 83. He denied having polluted the environment, ......no one believed him. A. however B. despite C. but D. in spite of 84. Thank you for having.....the information about global warming. A. shared B. sharing C.share D. shares 85. He regretted....killed and eaten several rare species. A. to have B. having C. have D. has 86. His company was fined....dumped tons of toxic waste near the residential area. A. to have B. because of having C. for having D. of having 87. These students were rewarded…...actively taken part in voluntary activities. A. with B. before C. on having D. for having 88. She was praised…..donated a lot of money to the wildlife protectionorganisation. A. for having B. to have C. because of having D. due to having 89. I remember......advised you to stop hunting endangered animals. A. to have B. having C. have D. had 90. The local authorities were blamed…...ignored the pollution issues in the area. A. about having B. on having C. for having D. before having

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IV. Join the sentence halves using which or whom after an appropriate preposition. the furniture is to be delivered. you should be aware. I had great respect. I look up. we went on holiday. most world trade was conducted. the printer was supplied. she was divorced in 1995. it was named. it was primarily written. 1. My English teacher, Mrs Brookes, was someone …………………………………………………………………………….. 2. Until 1914 the pound sterling was the currency ……………………………………………………………………………… 3. They have changed the date …………………………………………………………………………………………………… 4. Pasteurisation was discovered by the French chemist Louis Pasteur, ............................................. 5. There are a number of safety procedures ……………………………………………………………………………………… 6. Details are in the instruction manual …………………………………………………………………………………………… 7. Ms. Peters was left the money by her former husband ........................................................................ 8. She is one of the few People ……………………………………………………………………………………………………… 9. This is a photograph of our friends ……………………………………………………………………………………………….. 10. The book is enjoyed by adults as well as children .................................................................................

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VI. Rewrite these sentences, using phrase of purpose. 1) People use money so that they can buy things they need. ________________________________________________________________________________ 2) Banks are developed so that they can keep people’s money safe. ____________________________________________________________________________ 3) I need to buy some laundry detergent so that I will wash my clothes. ________________________________________________________________________________ 4)I came to this school so that I could learn English . ________________________________________________________________________________ 5) Tom was playing very softly so that he wouldn’t disturb anyone. ________________________________________________________________________________ 6) They rushed into the burning house so that they could save the child. ________________________________________________________________________________ 7) Lan often attends English Speaking Club so that she can practice speaking English. ________________________________________________________________________________ 8) He stood on the chair in order that he could see the view outside better. ________________________________________________________________________________ 9) Please shut the gate so that the cows can not get out of the cowshed. ________________________________________________________________________________ 10) The boy tiptoed into the room in order that he wouldn’t wake every body up. ________________________________________________________________________________

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V. Rewrite these sentences, using clause of purpose. 1) We hurried to school so as not to be late. ……………………………………………………………………………………………………………… 2) He climbed the tree in order to get a better view. ……………………………………………………………………………………………………………… 3) Some young people like to earn their own living in order to be independent of their parents. ……………………………………………………………………………………………………………… 4) We should do morning exercises so as to improve our health. ……………………………………………………………………………………………………………… 5) We should take advantage of the scientific achievements of the world so as to develop our national economy. ……………………………………………………………………………………………………………… 6) Every people in the world must unite their efforts to maintain and protect peace. ……………………………………………………………………………………………………………… 7) She put on warm clothes so as not to catch cold. ……………………………………………………………………………………………………………… 8) He hurried to the station so as not to miss the train. ……………………………………………………………………………………………………………… 9) She locked the door in order not to be disturbed. ……………………………………………………………………………………………………………… 10) I tried to be on time so as not to make our teacher sad. ………………………………………………………………………………………………………………

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IV. Combine each of the pairs of these sentences, using SO THAT/IN ORDER THAT/ IN ORDER TO/ SO AS TO/ TO 1) The boys stood on the desks . They wanted to get a better view. ……………………………………………………………………………………………………………… 2) We learn English. We want to have better communication with other people. ………………………………………………………………………………………………………… 3) We lower the volume . We don't want to bother our neighbors. …………………………………………………………………………………………… 4) I will write to you. I want you to know my decision soon. ………………………………………………………………………………………………………… 5) these girls were talking whispers. They didn't want anyone to hear their conversation. ………………………………………………………………………………………………………… 6) I spoke loudly. I wanted everybody could hear me clearly. ……………………………………………………………………………………………………… 7) Mary often goes home as soon as the class is over. She doesn't want her mother to wait for her. …………………………………………………………………………………………………… 8) Tom gets up early. He doesn't want to be late for school. ………………………………………………………………………………………………………… 9/ I’m studying hard. I want to keep pace with my classmates. ……………………………………………………………………………………………… 10/ Alice prepares her lessons carefully. She wants to get high marks in class. ……………………………………………………………………………………………… 11/ Please shut the door. I don’t want the dog to go out of the house. ……………………………………………………………………………………………… 12/ I wish to have enough money. I want to buy a new house. ………………………………………………………………………………………………… 13/ You should walk slowly . Your sister can follow you. ……………………………………………………………………………………………… 14/ They did their job well. They hoped the boss would increase their salary. ……………………………………………………………………………………………… 15/ We turned on the lights. We didn’t want to waste electricity …………………………………………………………………………………………… 16/ We lower the volume of the radio. We don’t want to bother our neighbors. ……………………………………………………………………………………………… 17/ The robber changed his address all the time. He didn’t want the police to find him. ……………………………………………………………………………………………… 18/ The man spoke loudly. He wanted every body to hear him clearly. ……………………………………………………………………………………………

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II. CHOOSE THE CORRECT ANSWER 11. “I spoke slowly. The foreigner could understand me” means ................. A. I spoke slowly so that the foreigner could understand me B. I spoke slowly in order to the foreigner could understand me. C. I spoke slowly that the foreigner could understand me D. I spoke slowly to make the foreigner could understand me. 12. He had to explain the lesson very clearly……………………. A. in order that his student to understand it B. so that his students could understand it C. so as his students to understand it D. so that his students to understand it 13. He studies very hard …………………………………… A. in order not to fail the examination B. so that to get knowledge C. so as not to pass examination D. in order that he could be illiterate 14. We have to start early…………………………we won’t be late. A. so that B. so as to C. because D. although 15. They were talking in whispers…………..nobody could hear them. A. in order to B. so that C. in order that D. B and C are correct 16. He hurried to the station . He didn’t want to miss the train. A. He hurried to the station so that he couldn’t miss the train B. He hurried to the station in order that he couldn’t miss the train C. He hurried to the station not to miss the train D. all are correct 17. She went to the library in order that she could borrow some books. A. She went to the library so as to borrow some books. B. She went to the library that she could borrow some books. C. She went to the library so that she could borrow some books. D. A and C are correct 18. The schoolboys are in hurry………………….they will not be late for school A. so as to B. to C. in order that D. for 19. We set off early…………………..we wouldn’t get stuck in the traffic. A. although B. so that C. because D. in case 20. I shouted in order that I could warn everybody of danger. A. I shouted to warn everybody of danger. B. I shouted so as to warn everybody of danger C. I shouted so that to warn everybody of danger. D. A and B are correct.

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nswer 1. The new computer system _______ next month. A. is being installed by people B. is be installed C. is being installed D. is been installed 2. The children _______ to the zoo. A. were enjoyed taken B. enjoyed being taken C. were enjoyed taking D. enjoyed taking 3. All my homework ________ before my father returned last night. A. was finished B. have been finished C. had been finished D. had finished 4. The photos _______ in a London studio last week. A. were taken B. have taken C. was taken D. have been taken 5. The car _______ by my father yesterday. A. were washed B. was washed C. washed D. has been washed 6. When the boy_______ the car he was badly injured. A. is hit by B. was hit by C. hit D. was hitting 7. The new motorway _______ and built last year. A. planned B. was planned C. was planning D. had planned 8. Many mistakes _______ made. A. has been just B. have just been C. is just D. to be just 9. What will happen if the air_______? A. was polluted B. be polluted C. is polluted D. has polluted 10. Many U.S. automobiles _________in Detroit , Michigan. A. manufacture B. have manufactured C. are manufactured D. are manufacturing 11. I still can’t believe it! My bicycle ________ last night. A. was stolen B. was stealing C. stolen D. stole 12.” When _________? “ - In 1928 A. penicillin was discovered B. did penicillin discovered C. was penicillin discovered D. did penicilin discover 13. We can’t go along here because the road is _________. A. been repaired B. being repaired C. repaired D. repairing 14. More than 50 films _________ in HCMC since June A. were shown B. had been shown C. have been shown D. have shown 15. Mr. Wilson is _________as Willie to his friend. A. known B. knew C. is known D. knowed 16. His car needs _________. A. be fixed B. to be fixing C. to be fixed D. fixed 17. These instructions _________ precisely. A. must follow B. must followed C. must to be followed D. must be followed 18. Tuition and fees _________ if a student withdraws after the fifteenth day of the team. A. not refunded B. will not be refunded C. will be not refunded D. will not refund 19. Mary _________ about our change in plans. A. has told B. has just been told C. has been just told D.had been just told. 20.These books _________ back to the library. A. should have given B should give C. should have been given D. must have given 21.Many species of rare animals _________ seriously. A. is endangered B. are in danger C. are threaten D. are threatened 22. These clothes need ___________immediately . A. washed B. be washed C. to wash D. washing 23. They have changed the date of the meeting. The date of the meeting ______. A. was changed B. is changed C. has been changed D.change 24. The house has _______after the fire. A. to rebuild B. to be rebuilt C. rebuilt D. to be rebuild 25. The animal performance is going to _______on television tonight . A. show B. be showing C. be shown D. be show 26. Try these cakes. They are made_______ wheat flour, sugar and eggs. A. of B. by C. from D. in 27. This picture __________ by Johnny when I came. A. painted B. was painted C. was being paintet D. had been painted 28. Reagan _______ an actor years ago. A. is said to be B. was said being C. was said have been D. is said to have been 29.The preparations __________ by the time the guests _______. A. had been finished / arrived B. have finished / arrived C. had finished / were arriving D. have been finished / were arrived 30.More than ten victims _________missing in the storm last week. A. are reported to be B. are reported to have been C. are reporting to have been D. are reporting to be

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Giúp mìk vs Giải thích giùm mik lun tại sao lm như zị mik c.ơn nhiều A.REVIEW VOCABULARY 1. ……is the natural environment in which plants or animals live. ( habitant / habitat / extinction / biodiversity ) 2. The world people are now aware …………..the importance of environmental protection.( to / about / of / for ) 3. In recent years, many areas in the suburb of Ha Noi have been …….( urban / urbanized / urbanization / urbanizing) 4. The government should………new laws to conserve wildlife in the area.( enact/ publish / announce / maintain ) 5. Pandas , polar bears and many other wild animals are …………..stake of extinction.( in / on / into / at) 6. The life……………of a rhinoceros in the wild is about 40 years.( time / span / duration / age) 7. We call a person who study biology is a …………..( biological / biologist / biodiversity / biology ) 8. Most children like ……………gum.( chew / chewing / chewed / chews) 9. It is difficult for children to ……………food with high fat content.( eat / digest / dissolve / chew) 10.Which books often ………....you ? ( fascinated / fascinate / fascinating / fascinates ) 11. If you like books with an exciting story especially ones about love affairs , read a ………( thriller / novel / romance / science) 12. …….means the act of preventing something from being lost, waste , damaged or destroyed.( extinction / habitat/ biodiversity / conservation) 13. Humans depend on species ………….to have food , clean air and water , and fertile soil for agriculture. ( diversity / habitat / contamination / extinction) 14. Almost half of turtles and tortoises are known to be threatened with…………….( extinct / extinction / extinctive/ extinctly ) 15. ……………..is the protection of environment and natural resources.( Survival / Commerce / Conservation ) 16. People have hunted animals ………………food, hides and ivory. ( on / for / in / with) 17……….the book down and go to bed , boy ! ( take / put / set / pick) 18 .A …………..is the story of a person’s life written by somebody else.( romance / thriller / fiction / biography )

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Giúp mình vs ạ mk cần gấp 1. She is ....... singer I’ve ever met. A. worse B. bad C. the worst D. badly 2. Mary is ....... responsible as Peter. A. more B. the most C. much D. as 3. It is ....... in the city than it is in the country. A. noisily B. more noisier C. noisier D. noisy 4. She is ....... student in my class. A. most hard-working B. more hard-working C. the most hard-working D. as hard-working 5. English is thought to be ....... than Math. A. harder B. the more hard C. hardest D. the hardest 6. Jupiter is ....... planet in the solar system. A. the biggest B. the bigger C. bigger D. biggest 7. My house is ....... hers. A. cheap than B. cheaper C. more cheap than D. cheaper than 8. Her office is ....... away than mine. A. father B . more far C. farther D. farer 9. Tom is ....... than David. A. handsome B. the more handsome C. more handsome D. the most handsome 10. A boat is ....... than a plane. A. slower B. slowest C. more slow D. more slower 11. My new sofa is ....... than the old one. A. more comfortable B. comfortably C. more comfortabler D. comfortable 12. My bedroom is ....... room in my house. A. tidier than B. the tidiest C. the most tidy D. more tidier 13. This road is ....... than that road. A. narrower B. narrow C. the most narrow D. more narrower 14. It was ....... day of the year. A. the colder B. the coldest C. coldest D. colder 15.Your pen is ………as mine. A. less cheap​ B. as cheap​ C. more cheap D. cheaper​​ Activity 3: Exerecise 2: Put the adj in parentheses in correct form of comparison. 1. A text- book is (interesting)………than a novel. 2. An elephant is (heavy)……………..than a cat. 3. The Mekong river is (long)….than the Red river. 4. February is (short)………...month of the year. 5. Bac is (strong)…………..…..Nam. 6. Nam is (big)………………..…..Tö. 7. My sister is (beautiful)…………his daughter. 8. Your motorcycle is (expensive)…………mine. 9. This desk is (heavy)…………...that table. 10. This book is (good)……………….that one. 11. Lan is (clever)………….….your sister. 12. The pacific is (large)…….…ocean in the world. 13. Nam is (noisy)……………student of all. 14. A dog is (strong)……………than a horse. 15. Which is (good)……..…..novel on the shelf? Activity 4: Exerecise 3: Rewrite the sentences 1. Her old house is bigger than her new one. -> Her new house……………………………………......... 2. No one in my class is taller than Peter. -> Peter ………………………………………………. 3. The black dress is more expensive than the white one. -> The white dress …………………………………………… 4. According to me, English is easier than Maths. -> According to me, Maths …………………………………. 5. No one in my group is more intelligent than Mary. -> Mary ………………………………………………………. 6. No river in the world is longer than the Nile. -> The Nile ………………………………………………….. 7. Mount Everest is the highest mountain in the world. -> No mountain ……………………………………………... 8. This is the first time I have ever met such a pretty girl. -> She is …………………………………………………….. - Tell Ss to work individually and write the answers on note book. III.Consolidation : - Summarize what they have learnt. Then Ask Ss question: What have you learnt today? IV.Further practice : Building Sentences 1. Long / tall / Nam. "​​ 2. You / short / I. "​​ 3. Mary / most beautiful / girl / my class. "​​ 4. Tom / tallest / boy / my class. "​​ 5. A dog/ intelligent/ a chicken. "………………………​​

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26.We are speaking to the man. The man was our new history teacher. ………………………………………………………….v 27.The teacher is Mr. Pike. We studied with him last year. …………………………………………………………. 28.Neil Armstrong was the first man who walked on the moon …………………………………………………………. 29.I come from a city that is located in the southern part of the country. …………………………………………………………. 30.The children who attend that school receive a good education. …………………………………………………………. 31.The scientists who are researching the causes of cancer are making progress. …………………………………………………………. 32.They live in a house that was built in …………………………………………………………. 33.We have an apartment which overlooks the park. …………………………………………………………. 34.Yuri Gagarin became the first man who flied into space. …………………………………………………………. 35.We stood on the bridge which connects the two halves of the building. …………………………………………………………. 36.I come from a city which is located in the southern part of the country …………………………………………………………. 37.There are some words. They are very difficult to translate. …………………………………………………………. 38.What is the name of the man ? You borrowed his car. …………………………………………………………. 39.This watch costs a lot of money. I have lost the watch. …………………………………………………………. 40.We were given a lot of information. Most of the information was useless. ………………………………………………………….

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Exercise 3: Fill the gap 1.The books, ________ I'd ordered over the internet, took nearly three weeks to arrive. 2.The books _________ I'd ordered from a bookshop arrived the following week. 3.My parents, ________were born in the north of England, moved to London to find work. 4.The man ________ lives upstairs is always playing music when I'm trying to get to sleep. 5.The building __________I live in was built in the 9s. 6.The building __________ I live was built in the 9s. 7.The car's making a funny noise again,_______ means we'll have to get someone to look at it. 8.The employee to _________you refer is no longer working for this company. 9.Do you remember the name of the man __________car you crashed into? 10.Have you any idea _________they were arguing about? 11.The hotel ______we stayed was very good for the price. 12.The woman _________is sitting at the desk is Mr. Winter's secretary. 13.I cannot remember the reason _________he wanted us to leave. 14.Jane, ____________ mother is a physician, is very good at biology. 15.She didn’t see the snake _____was lying on the ground 16.Do you know the shop _______ Andrew picked me up? 17.That man is the writer _____________wrote a best- selling novel 18.Here is the CD ___________ you thought you had lost. 19.A professor is someone _______teaches in a university. 20.The only present _______I didn’t like was the gold belt. 21.A meteorologist is someone _________ knows about the weather. 22.This is the book __________I wrote to you about. 23.Anybody ____________ wants to join the drama society must sign up now. 24.This is the shop ______________ is so expensive. 25.Ciro´s was the best club _________ I have ever been to. 26.The tower _________ blew down in the storm was over years old. 27.The match _______ we saw was so boring. 28.Did I tell you about the people ____________________ live next door? 29.The horse _____________ won the race belongs to an Irish woman. 30.I love the ice cream __________ they sell in that shop.

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Ex 3: Reducing the relative clauses using V-ing, V3/ED, to V. 1.Neil Armstrong was the first man who walked on the moon …………………………………………………………. 2.I come from a city that is located in the southern part of the country. …………………………………………………………. 3.The children who attend that school receive a good education. ………………………………………………………. 4.The scientists who are researching the causes of cancer are making progress. ………………………………………………………. 5.They live in a house that was built in ………………………………………………………. 6.We have an apartment which overlooks the park. ………………………………………………………. 7.Yuri Gagarin became the first man who flied into space. ………………………………………………………. 8.We stood on the bridge which connects the two halves of the building. ………………………………………………………. 9.I come from a city which is located in the southern part of the country ………………………………………………………. 10.The vegetables which are sold in this supermarket are grown without chemicals. ………………………………………………………. 11.Do you know the woman who is coming toward us ? ………………………………………………………. 12.The people who was waiting for the bus in the rain are getting wet. ………………………………………………………. 13.I come from a city that is located in the southern part of the country. ………………………………………………………. 14.They live in a house that was built in ………………………………………………………. 15.He was the first man who left the burning building. ………………………………………………………. 16.The couple who live in the house next door are both college professors ………………………………………………………. 17.The people who are waiting for the bus in the rain are getting wet. ………………………………………………………. 18.The students who did not come to the class yesterday explain their absence to the teacher. ………………………………………………………. 19.Did you get the message which concerned the special meeting ? ………………………………………………………. 20.Lan is the second student who entered the classroom this morning. ………………………………………………………. 21.The psychologists who study the nature of sleep have made important discoveries. ………………………………………………………. 22.He was the only man who reached the top. ………………………………………………………. 23.He is always the first who comes and the last who goes. ………………………………………………………. 24.People who listen to very loud music may suffer gradual hearing loss. ………………………………………………………. 25.He was the second man who was saved in the fire. ………………………………………………………. 26.I haven’t got anything that I could open a bottle of wine with. ………………………………………………………. 27.The Queen Elizabeth is the largest ship which has been built on the island. ………………………………………………………. 28.The fifth man who was interviewed was completely unsuitable. ………………………………………………………. 29.This is the third who is late for the meeting today. ………………………………………………………. 30.Am I the next person who joins the interview ? ……………………………………………………….

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