1 câu trả lời
$3x$ = $-4y$ và $x$ + $y$ = $10$
$\Longrightarrow$ `x/-4` = `y/3`
Áp dụng tính chất dãy tỉ số bằng nhau ta có :
`x/-4` = `y/3` = $\dfrac{x + y}{-4 + 3}$ = `10/-1` = $-10$
$\Rightarrow$ `x/-4` = $-10$ $\Longrightarrow$ $x$ = $-10$ . $4$ = $-40$
$\Rightarrow$ `y/3` = $-10$ $\Longrightarrow$ $y$ = $-10$ . $3$ = $-30$
Vậy $x$ = $-40$
$y$ = $-30$
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( `2/5` - $3x$ )$^2$ = `9/25`
$\Rightarrow$ ( `2/5` - $3x$ )$^2$ = ( `3/5` )$^2$
$\Rightarrow$ `2/5` - $3x$ = $\pm$`3/5`
$\Rightarrow$ $\left[\begin{matrix} 2/5-3x=3/5\\ 2/5-3x=-3/5\end{matrix}\right.$
$\Rightarrow$ $\left[\begin{matrix} 3x=2/5-3/5\\ 3x=2/5+3/5\end{matrix}\right.$
$\Rightarrow$ $\left[\begin{matrix} 3x=-1/5\\ 3x=1\end{matrix}\right.$
$\Rightarrow$ $\left[\begin{matrix} x=-1/5:3\\ x=1:3\end{matrix}\right.$
$\Longrightarrow$ $\left[\begin{matrix} x=-1/15\\ x=1/3\end{matrix}\right.$
Vậy $x$ $\in$ `{`-1/15` ; `1/3`}`