16. John said, “I have finished studying my lesson”. ……………………………………………………………………………………………………… 17. Mary said, “I can not go to the movies with you, John”. ……………………………………………………………………………………………………… 18. “I shall expect to see you next Wednesday.” Mary said to her friend. ……………………………………………………………………………………………………… 19. He said, “I don’t know what happened.” ……………………………………………………………………………………………………… 20. She said, “I went to the doctor yesterday.” ……………………………………………………………………………………………………… 21. "Where is my umbrella?" she asked. → She asked ……………………………………………………………………………………… 22. "How are you?" Martin asked us. → Martin asked us ………………………………………………………………………………… 23. He asked, "Do I have to do it?"f → He asked ………………..……………………………………………………………………… 24. "Where have you been?" the mother asked her daughter. → The mother asked her daughter ………………………………………………………………… 25. "Which dress do you like best?" she asked her boyfriend. → She asked her boyfriend …...……………………………………………………………………

$\text{- Cấu trúc câu trần thuật: }$

- Dạng Wh- questions: S+ asked/ told/...+ O+ Wh- question+ S+ V(lùi thì)

- Dạng Yes- No questions: S+ asked/ told/...+ O+ if/whether+S+V(lùi thì)

- Dạng câu kể: S+ asked/ told/...+O+ (that)+S+V(lùi thì)

$\text{1. }$John said that he had finished studying his lesson.

Hiện tại hoàn thành => Quá khứ hoàn thành

$\text{2. }$Mary said to John that she couldn't go to the movies with him .

Can => Could

$\text{3. }$Mary said to her friend that she would expect to see her the next Wednesday.

shall => would

$\text{4. }$He said that he didn't know what happened.

Hiện tại đơn => Quá khứ đơn

$\text{5. }$She said that she had gone to the doctor the day before.

- Quá khứ đơn => Quá khứ hoàn thành

$\text{6. }$She asked where her umbrella was. 

Hiện tại đơn => Quá khứ đơn

$\text{7. }$Martin asked us how we were.

Hiện tại đơn => Quá khứ đơn.

$\text{8. }$He asked if/whether he had to do it.

Hiện tại đơn => Quá khứ đơn

$\text{9. }$The mother asked her daughter where she had been.

Hiện tại hoàn thành => Quá khứ hoàn thành

$\text{10. }$She asked her boyfriend which dress he liked best.

Hiện tại đơn => Quá khứ đơn