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1. Presents______ in colored paper and put under the Christmas tree. A. are wrapped B. are wrap C. are wraped D. are wrapping 2. Tom likes_____. He spends lots of hours watching the birds. A. bird-watching B. bird-watch C. watch-bird D. watching-bird 3. Greg______ me that he liked rock music. A. said to B. told to C. asked D. explained 4. Sally is quite keen _____the idea. A. in B.on C. of D. for 5. They recently returned_____ Paris from London. A. to B. for C. towards D. from 6. I thanked my classmate _____ helping me with my homework. A. for B. about C. of D. from 7. She_____ me she didn’t know what to do. A. said B. told C. asked D. suggested 8. Anita is fond_____ playing the piano. A. in B.on C.of D. for 9. The fire is made______ matches or lighters. It is made in the traditional way. A. with B. without C. of D. by 10. Ten countries participated in the discussions. A. took part in B. held C. went to D. arranged 11. I______ that I didn’t know what to do. A. said B. told C. asked D. suggested 12. James likes climbing mountain. He has just joined a _______ club. A. climb-mountain B. climbing-mountain C. mountain-climbing D. mountain-climb 13. It is a custom to give presents at Christmas. A. tradition B. habit C. hobby D. rule 14. It’s cold. Don’t go out_______your coat. A. with B. without C. in D. wearing 15. Bob had someone _______ his house. A. paint B. paints C. painted D. painting 16. These computers are made_______Australia. A. in B. from C. of D. by 17. The teacher told us ______ talk. A. not to B. not C. don’t D. to not 18. We used to go and fetch milk _________ the farm. A. from B. at C. to D. in 19. James told me why he went home early two days _____. A. before B. ago C. following D. previous 20. The journey from the airport to the university ________ about an hour and a half. A. spends B. takes C. want D. passes

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1.[Jackson] will captain the team if Nick isn’t available. (Who) -__________________________________________ 2. My sister is a [pianist]. (What) -_____________________________________________ 3. I often listen to classical music [to relax my mind.] (Why) -_____________________________________________ 4. The Bach concert lasted [four hours]. (How long) -______________________________________________ 5. We prefer [pop music to classical music]. (Which) -_____________________________________________ 6 There were [about 90 to 100] people at the concert last night. (How many) -____________________________________________ 7. I passed [Mark’s] house early in the morning. (Whose) -________________________________________ 8. The concert last night was [great]. (How) -___________________________________________ 9. My English teacher is very [tall and slim]. (What) -____________________________________________ 10. My favorite Vietnamese musician is [Trinh Cong Son]. (Who) -______________________________________________ 11. The opera was first performed [in 1992]. (When) -______________________________________ 12. Music can help [relax and feel exciting.] (What) -_______________________________________ 13. We take a holiday [once a year]. (How often) -____________________________________ 14. The concerts are usually held [at the university]. (Where) -_____________________________________________ 15. I like [classical music]. (What) -__________________________________________

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V. Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions. Those who are concerned with protecting the environment often use the words conservation and preservation. These two terms are often confused and are used to mean the same thing, although differences exist. Conservation is the sustainable use and management of natural resources including wildlife, water, air, and earth deposits. Natural resources may be renewable or non-renewable. The conservation of renewable resources like trees involves ensuring that they are not consumed faster than they can be replaced. The conservation of non-renewable resources like fossil fuels involves ensuring that sufficient quantities are maintained for future generations to utilise. Conservation of natural resources usually focuses on the needs and interests of human beings, for example the biological, economic, cultural and recreational values such resources have. The rain forest for example, contains a wide range of biodiversity, providing food stocks for local populations and a source of timber and medicines for other countries. Conservationists accept that development is necessary for a better future, but only when the changes take place in ways that are not wasteful. What the conservationist opposes is not the harnessing of nature for mankind's progression, but the fact that all too often the environment comes off the worse for wear. Preservation, in contrast to conservation, attempts to maintain in their present condition areas of the Earth that are so far untouched by humans. This is due to the concern that mankind is encroaching onto the environment at such a rate that many untamed landscapes are being given over to farming, industry, housing, tourism and other human developments, and that we are losing too much of what is 'natural'. Like conservationists, some preservationists support the protection of nature for purely human-centred reasons. Stronger advocates of preservation however, adopt a less human-centred approach to environmental protection, placing a value on nature that does not relate to the needs and interests of human beings. Deep green ecology argues that ecosystems and individual species should be preserved whatever the cost, regardless of their usefulness to humans, and even if their continued existence would prove harmful to us. This follows from the belief that every living thing has a right to exist and should be preserved. 21. What should be the best title of the passage? A. Conservation and Preservation B. Conservation or Preservation C. Conservation, not Preservation D. Conservation for Preservation 22. The word "they" in the passage refers to ____. A. trees B. renewable resources C. natural resources D. deposits 23. According to the passage, conservationists support all of the following EXCEPT that ____. A. non-renewable resources must be sufficiently saved for future generations B. renewable resources must not be consumed faster than they can be replaced C. conservation focuses on the needs and interests of human beings properly D. any changes can be taken so that humans beings develop for a better future 24. The rain forest is mentioned in the passage as an example of ____. A. natural tourist attractions B. sources of medicines for people C. where local people can find and keep food stocks D. how natural resources are valuable to humans 25. The word "harnessing" in the passage can be best replaced with ____. A. exploitation B. usage C. consumption D. production 26. The phrase "the worse for wear" in the passage most likely describes a state of being ____. A. exhausted B. worn out C. used up D. run out 27. According to the passage, reservation generally refers to which of the following? A. that the natural resources exist not for humans' need B. making sure that no resources are used in a wasteful way C. saving natural resources for future generations' needs and interests D. maintaining the untouched areas of the Earth in their current state 28. The word "untamed" in the passage almost means ____. A. not having been explored B. having been reconstructed C. not having been visited D. having been industrialized 29. The word "advocates" in the passage can be best replaced with ____. A. fans B. supporters C. holders D. fighters 30. It can be learnt from the passage that both 'conservationists' and 'reservationists' ____. A. focus on the needs and interests of human beings B. protect the natural resources for the sake of themselves C. work to protect the Earth and its biodiversity D. save all individual species regardless of their values

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III. Mark the letter A, B, C, or D to indicate the correct answer to each of the following sentences. 5. Burning yard waste releases mold spores, soot, and other contaminants that can aggravate allergies and cause ____ problems. A. respirator B. respiration C. respiratory D. respired 6. Waste from industrial and agricultural ____ pollutes the water that is used by humans, animals and plants. A. acts B. actions C. interactions D. activities 7. Natural disasters like earthquakes, floods, tsunamis, cyclones, volcanic eruption can be unpredictable, ____ and can cause irreparable damage. A. devastated B. devastating C. devastative D. devastatingly 8. Depletion of the crucial Ozone layer of the atmosphere is ____ to pollution caused by Chlorine and Bromide found in Chlorofloro carbons (CFC's). A. attributed B. subjected C. indebted D. entitled 9. "Are you going to join the green city campaign?" “____.” A. Surely, I am B. No, not mine C. None of that D. Just kidding 10. "Do you recycle anything?" “____.” A. Yes, I recycle glass bottles B. I've bought a lot of recycled things C. I have a lot of things D. How to recycle is easy 11. Biological diversity, or biodiversity, is the variety of life either in a particular place or on the entire Earth, ____ its ecosystems, species, populations, and genes. A. include B. includes C. including D. inclusive 12. Preservationists believe that humans can have access to the land, but they should only utilize it for ____ natural beauty and inspiration. A. the B. their C. its D. those 13. Biological diversity, or biodiversity, is the variety of life either in a particular place or on the entire Earth, ____ its ecosystems, species, populations, and genes. A. include B. includes C. including D. inclusive 14. To help save the environment, try ____ energy and water consumption, changing your eating and transportation habits to conserve natural resources, and adapting your home and yard to be more environmentally friendly. A. decrease B. to decrease C. decreased D. decreasing 15. By using the environment sustainably, the environment and the natural resources ____ provides will not be depleted or destroyed permanently - and will be available for human use for a very long time. A. that B. which C. what D. it 16. Fossil fuel utilization brings about discharge of greenhouse gases, ____ causes environmental change. A. which B. that C. it D. they 17. Land pollution can have huge environmental impact ____ the form of air pollution and soil pollution which in turn can have adverse effect on human health. A. on B. in C. to D. with 18. Consumption of fossil fuels at an alarming rate can ____ to global warming which can further result in melting of polar ice caps and increase in sea levels. A. lead B. drive C. attach D. run

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EX1:Choose the best answer: MODAL VERBS: 1. They prayed that their daughter_____ be lucky again. a. may b. will c. could d. might 2. He ___ all that money, so she could save some. a. didn't need to spend b. needn't have spend c. shouldn't spend d. oughtn't to spend 3. He spent all that money last week. He_____ too much. a. didn't need to spend b. shouldn't have spent c. needn't have spent d. didn't have to spend 4. He had to work hard so that he ___ his family. a. may support b. supported c. could support d. might support 5. They have plenty of time, so they need not_____ a. be hurry b. to hurry c. hurry d. to be hurry 6. You're having a sore throat. You'd better_____ to the doctor. a. to go b. went c. go d. going 7. I would rather_____ poor but happy than become rich without happiness. a. being b. be c. to be d. was 8. Sit down please! ___ a cup of tea? a. Do you like b. Do you like to drink c. Would you like d. Will you like 9. - Must you come when your neighbour calls? - No, I_____ a. must not b. mustn't c. don't have to d. must not come 10. May I have 2 tickets, please? => ..........two tickets, please? a. You must given me b. You have got to give me c. Could I have d. You may give me 11. He will have to stay in hospital. That's what he_____ a. has done b. must do c. must be doing d. must have done 12. - Do you have to buy this hat? - No, I ___. It isn't necessary. a. mustn't b. won't c. needn't d. don't had better 13. A man never has too many ties. => He ..... a. don't need b. doesn't need c. ought to not d. can't 14. I.......tell the difference between Indian music and jazz. a. might not b. may not c. mustn't d. cannot 15. This plane could get over the mountain if it rose to 10,000 feet. This means it______ over the mountains. a. would succeed in getting b. got c. was able to get d. had got 16. The plane was then able to rise. This means it______ a. could rise b. might rise c. might succeed in rising d. rose 17. Byrd knew that he would be able to reach the South Pole. It would be______. a. impossible b. necessary c. able d. possible 18. He ought not______ him but she did. a. to tell b. to telling c. tell d. to have told 19. I’d rather you______ that. a. do b. don't do c. won't do d. didn't do 20. ____ run so fast? a. Does he need b. Need he to c. Need he d. Needs he

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EX1.Choose the correct answer. 1. Of the four dresses, I like the red one (better/ best). 2. Pat's car is (faster/ fastest) than Dan's. 3. John is (less/ the least) athletic of all the men. 4. Does Fred feel (weller/ better) today than he did yesterday? 5. My cat is the (prettier/ prettiest) of the two. 6. This vegetable soup tastes very (good/ best). 7. David is the (happier/ happiest) person that we know. 8. This summer is (the better/ the best) of the pair. 9. Jim has as (few/ fewer) opportunities to play tennis as I do. 10. The museum is (the further/ the furthest) away of the three buildings. EX2:1. Solar energy doesn’t cause………..​ A.pollution​​ B.polluted​​ C.pollute ​​D.pollutant 2. Tet is a festival………… occurs in late January or early February. A. whom​​ B. when​​ C. where​​ D. which 3. It’s raining. …………….., Mr. Nam has to go to work. A. Although​​ B. So ​​​ C. Therefore ​ D. However 4. If I ………….rich, I ……………………….around the world. A. will be - travel ​​ B. am - will travel ​ C. were - would travel ​ D. would be – traveled 5. The girl wishes she………………… in Hue for the festival next week. A. had stayed ​B. was staying​​ C. stay​ D. could stay 6. You don’t like watching this film, …………………? A. don’t you​ B. are you​​ C. do you​​ D. did you 7. When he lived in the city, he …………… to the theater twice a week. A. uses to go​​ B. has gone​​ C. used to go​​ D. was going 8. My house………….. in 1999. A. is built ​​B. was building​ C. was built​​ D. has been built 9. The entrance examination will be held………………….June 22nd. A. in​​​ B. on​​​ C. at​​​ D. to 10. Hoa: “I suggest going camping next Sunday.” Lan: “…………………………..” A. That’s a fine day ​​B. That’s a good idea ​C. That’s a reason​ D. That’s a good trip EX3: Cho dạng đúng của so sánh: 1. Dogs are ………… (intelligent) than rabbits. 2. Lucy is…………… (old) than John. 3. Russia is far ………… (large) than the UK. 4. My garden is a lot ………………. (colourful) than this park. 5. Julie is …………… (quiet) than her sister. 6. My Latin class is ……………. (boring) than my English class. 7. My house is …………. (big) than yours. 8. The weather this summer is even ……………… (bad) than that last summer. 9. This flower is ……………… (beautiful) than that one. 10. A holiday by the sea is ……………….(good) than a holiday in the mountains.

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1. The baby_____ his food onto the floor and making his mother angry. A. always threw B. is always throwing C. has always thrown D. always throws 2. I would like_____to Africa. A. go B. to go C. going D. to going 3. ____ is a building or room where people can go to look at paintings. A. Gallery B. Library C. University D. Gym 4. I brought back this cowboy hat as a ______ of America. A. gift B. present C. award D. souvenir 5. While Angela was cleaning her room, she _____ her lost earring. A. is finding B. finds C. has found D. found 6. Why don’t you come _____ for dinner? A. about B. over C. up D. upon 7. I picked up a copy of their summer travel_____. A. paper B. magazine C. book D. brochure 8. _____ is hot liquid rock that comes out of a volcano. A. Limestone B. Marble C. Lava D. Ice 9. We went_____ a 10-day tour of central Africa. A. in B. on C. at D. from 10. As Bob was driving to work, he _____ a wonderful idea. A. has B. has had C. had D. was having 11. The tour______ a visit to the Science Museum. A. had B. included C. enclosed D. included of 12. The statue_____ out of stone. A. carves b. was carved C. paints D. was painted 13. Ann ________ television when the phone rang. A. watches B. watched C. has watched D. was watching 14. Mary: ‘I think I’ll stay here after all.’- Peter: ‘You ______your mind.’ A. always change B. has always changed C. always changed D. are always changing 15. Oil poured_____ of the damaged ship. A. out B.off C. over D. upon 16. Jack _____ his homework between 8 pm and 9 pm. A. did B. was doing C. made D. was making 17. ____ is an area of land between hills or mountains. A. Valley B. Beach C. Bay D. Island 18. Tom burnt his hand when he _____ the dinner. A. cooked B. was cooking C. has cooked D. cooks 19. Peter: ‘I can’t read this.’- Mary: “You _____ about my handwriting.” A. always complain B. has always complained C. always complained D. are always complaining 20. A cup of tea sounds______. A. perfect B. perfectly C. perfection D. perfectionist

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Question III. Choose the best answer to complete each other. 1.The boys …………….. came in time to save the boy were at the age of 10. A. whom          B. who             C. which              D. where 2.The book …………….. my father bought yesterday is very interesting A. who           B. whom           C. which              D. where 3.The men …………….. I met yesterday evening are my father’s friends. A. whose          B. who            C. which              D. whom 4.This is the book …………….. I like best. A. who           B. whom          C. why                D. which 5.The boy …………….. we are looking for is Nam. A. whose         B. who            C. which               D. where 6.This is the stereo …………….. I bought yesterday is very interesting A. who           B. whom          C. which               D. where 7.She is the girl …………….. I met at the party last night. A. whose         B. where          C. which              D. whom 8.My father is going to visit Mr. Cuong …………. lives in Ha Noi Capital A. who           B. whom          C. why               D. which Question IV. Give the correct form of the following verbs: 1. I (go) _________ to school by bicycle every day. 2. When I (come)_________ home from work, my mother was cooking dinner. 3. They (play)_________________football at the moment. 4. If you (study )_________harder, you will pass the exam. 5. I wish he (not leave) _________________ here. 6. He (live) __________________in Australia for 10 years. 7. Ba enjoys (play)_________________ football in the morning. 8. My house (build)__________________in 2004. 9. If the weather gets worse, we (not go) ________________ to the beach. 10. I wish I (live) ________________ near my school. 11. My brother usually (go)_______ to school by bike every day. 12. Last night, my father (watch) ______________ TV. 13. I wish I (know) ______________her address. 14. My father enjoys (watch)_______________ television in the evenings. 15. I wish I ( be ) ________________ taller. Question V. Choose the underlined word or phrase (A, B, C or D) that needs correcting. 1. Mysister enjoys read about wildanimals and natural mysteries.                                                            A     B             C            D 2. Mr. Thach who sing English songs very well is my teacher of                                                 A       B              C            D 3. My brother enjoys to go to the park on Summer evenings.                                                                  A     B    C              D 4. Nam wishes he can speak English fluently.                                                                   A     B         C                D 5. When he came, I watched a football match on TV.                                                              A       B        C                  D 6. This is the first time I visited a famous place in Hanoi.                                                            A           B      C                   D

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Question I. Rewrite the following sentences with the words given: 1. My father started to work in this factory last week. My father has………………………………………… 2. He started living in Ho Chi Minh city when he was 8. He has ………………………………………………………………………… 3. He learnt English when he was 18. He has ……………………………………………………………………………… 4. They have worked in that factory for five years. They began …………………………………………………………….. 5. We have learnt English for four years. We started........................................................................................................... 6. He started working in this company 5 years ago. He has…………………………………………………………………………… 7. They began living here ten years ago. They have…………………………………………………………………………… 8. They started checking the machines two hours ago. They have …………………………………………………………………………… 9. Nam started learning English in 1998. Nam has……………………………………………………………………………. 10. Nam started playing computer games in 2002. Nam has……………………………………………………………………………..

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Giúp mik với nha 1. We got lost because we didn’t have a map. (Change the sentence into “conditional sentence”) If……………………………………………………………………………………………………….. 2. Be calm, or you will make a wrong decision. (Change the sentence into “conditional sentence”) If………………………………………………………………………………………………………... 3. Unless Nga hurries, she will miss the last train. (Change “Unless” sentence into “If” sentence) If………………………………………………………………………………………………………... 4. Daisy often sweeps the floor every morning. (Change the sentence into “passive voice”) The floor………………………………………………………………......... 5. Nobody can answer that question. (Change the sentence into “passive voice”) That question………………………………………………………........... 6. I am not a millionaire, so I can’t buy you a car. (Change the sentence into “conditional sentence”) If……………………………………………………………………………………………………….. 7. If you don’t study hard, you may fail the exam. (Change “If” sentence into “Unless” sentence) Unless………………………………………………………………………………………………….. 8. I didn’t listen to him, so I didn’t succeed. (Change the sentence into “conditional sentence”) If………………………………………………………………………………………………………... 9. Peter is eating some oranges now. (Change the sentence into “passive voice”) Some oranges………………………………………………………………. 10. She didn’t buy the book at the stationer’s. (Change the sentence into “passive voice”) The book……………………………………………………………………….

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26. The last time I went to the museum was a year ago. A. At last I went to the museum after a year. B. I haven’t been to the museum since a year. C. My going to the museum lasted a year. D. I have not been to the museum for a year. 27. What language are they going to speak at the conference? A. What language is going to speak at the conference? B. What language is going to be spoken at the conference? C. What is language going to be spoken at the conference? D. What language is going to be speaking at the conference? 28. Hunting for meat and burning forests for soil cause destruction to wildlife. A. organization B. contamination C. protection D. damage 29. Many plants and endangered species are now endangering of _______. A. expression B. expulsion C. extinction D. extension 30. You ________ ask a woman about her age. It’s not polite. A. must B. need C. musn’t D. needn’t 31. Pay attention ________ all traffic signs when you are travelling in the street. A. for B. on C. to D. from 32. I’ll lend you the money and you ________ pay me back till next month. A. needn’t B. mustn’t C. need D. must 33. I haven’t met old English teacher since I left school. A. I didn’t have a chance to meet my old English teacher because I left school. B. this is the last time I met my old English teacher at school. C. I last met my old English teacher when I left school. D. My old English teacher hasn’t met me since I have left school 34. Books in the home are a wonderful....... of knowledge and pleasure. A. source B. resource C. list D. sum 35. Reviewers describe books ....... "hard-to-put-down", or "hard-to-pick-up-again". A. as B. for C. into D. in 36. Books are still a cheap........ to get knowledge and entertainment. A. means B. way C. method D. measure 37. John lent me this book. A. This book was lent to me by John. B. I lent this book to John. C. This book is lent to me by John. D. I was lent by John this book. 38. They had seen the man in a parking lot. A. The man was seen in a parking lot. B. The man has been seen in a parking lot. C. The man was to be seen in a parking lot. D. The man had been seen in a parking lot. 39. People say that prevention is better than cure. A. It is said that prevention is better than cure. B. Prevention is said to be better than cure. C. Prevention is to have said to be better than cure. D. A and B are correct. 40. My mother gave a watch to me.

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15. You ……………. disturb him during his work! A. should not B. could not C. must not D. don't have to 16. The windows look clean. You ……………… wash them. A. mightn’t B. can't C. don't have to D. mustn't 17. Sue: “You are a great dancer. I wish I could do half as well as you” - Daisy: “_____.” A. I'm fine, thanks B. Not at all C. I don’t think so, too D. You’ve got to be kidding! I thought it was terrible 18. Sorry, I can’t stop now. I _____ to an important meting. A. am going to go B. am going C. go D. will go 19. There are several places where residents face the threat of _______ every day. A. terrorize B. terrorist C. terror D. terrorism 20. Mary: “That’s a very nice skirt you’re wearing.”- Julia: “_________.” A. That’s all right B. That’s nice C. I like it D. I’m glad you like it 21. The GCSE stands for __________. A. the Generous Certificate of Secondary Education B. the General Certificate of Secondary Education C. the Grade Curriculum of Secondary Education D. the Government Curriculum of Secondary Education 22. Many Indian men said that it was unwise to ______ in their wives. A. trust B. share C. confide D. hide 23. He was offered the job thanks to his ____ performance during his job interview. A. impressive B. impress C. impressively D. impression 24. Nam: “Would you like to have dinner with me?” - Lam: “__________.” A. Yes, it is B. Yes, so do I C. I’m very happy D. Yes, I’d love to 25. “If I were you, Tom, I wouldn’t meet Jane again.” said Anna A. Anna advised Tom not to meet Jane again. B. Anna offered Tom not to meet Jane again. C. Anna advised Tom to meet Jane again. D. Anna invited Tom to meet Jane again.

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