Tìm x,y : a)|3x-4|+(y-2)²=0 b) (x-5)⁸+|y²-4|=0 c) |3x-4|+|3y+5|=0 d) |x-y|+|y+9/25|=0 e) (x+y)²⁰⁰⁶+2007|y-1|=0 f)|x-2007|+|y-2008|< hoặc =0 g)|x-y-2|+|y+3|=0 h)|x-3y|²⁰⁰⁷+|y+4|²⁰⁰⁸=0 m)|x-y-5|+2007(y-3)²⁰⁰⁸=0
2 câu trả lời
$a$) `|3x-4| + (y-2)^2 = 0`
Vì : `|3x-4|;(y-2)^2 ≥ 0` `∀` $x;y$
$⇒$ $3x-4=y-2=0$
$⇒$ $\left\{\begin{matrix}x =\dfrac{4}{3} & \\ y = 2 & \end{matrix}\right.$
Vậy `(x;y)=(4/3;2)`
$b$) ` (x-5)^8+|y^2-4|=0`
Vì : `(x-5)^8;|y^2-4|` `≥` `0` `∀` $x;y$
$⇒$ $x-5=y^2-4=0$
$⇒$ $\left\{\begin{matrix}x = 5 & \\ y = ±2 & \end{matrix}\right.$
Vậy `(x;y)=(5;2);(5;-2)`
$c)$ `|3x-4|+|3y+5|=0`
Vì : $|3x-4|;|3y+5|$ $≥$ $0$ $∀$ $x;y$
$⇒ 3x-4=3y+5=0$
$⇒$ $\left\{\begin{matrix}x = \dfrac{4}{3} & \\ y = \dfrac{-5}{3} & \end{matrix}\right.$
Vậy `(x;y)=(4/3;-5/3)`
$d$) `|x-y|+|y+9/{25}|=0`
Vì : $|x-y|;|y+\dfrac{9}{25}|$ $≥$ $0$ $∀$ $x;y$
$⇒ x-y=y+\dfrac{9}{25} = 0$
$⇒$ $\left\{\begin{matrix}x -y=0 & \\ y = -\dfrac{9}{25} & \end{matrix}\right.$
$⇒$ $\left\{\begin{matrix}x + \dfrac{9}{25}=0 & \\ y = -\dfrac{9}{25} & \end{matrix}\right.$
$⇒$ $\left\{\begin{matrix}x = - \dfrac{9}{25} & \\ y = -\dfrac{9}{25} & \end{matrix}\right.$
Vậy `(x;y)=({-9}/{25};{-9}/{25})`
$e$) `(x+y)^{2006} + 2007.|y-1|=0`
Vì : $(x+y)^{2006};2017.|y-1|$ $≥$ $0$ $∀$ $x;y$
$⇒ x+y=2017.|y-1|=0$
$⇒$ $\left\{\begin{matrix}x + y=0 & \\ y = 1& \end{matrix}\right.$
$⇒$ $\left\{\begin{matrix}x = -1 & \\ y = 1& \end{matrix}\right.$
Vậy `(x;y)=(-1;1)`
$f$) `|x-2007| + |y-2008| ≤ 0`
Vì : `|x-2007|;|y-2008|≥0` `∀` $x;y$
$⇒$ $|x-2007|=|y-2008|=0$
$⇒$ $\left\{\begin{matrix}x =2007 & \\ y = 2008& \end{matrix}\right.$
Vậy `(x;y)=(2007;2008)`
$g$) `|x-y-2|+|y+3|=0`
Vì : $|x-y-2|;|y+3|$ $≥0$ $∀$ $x;y$
$⇒ |x-y-2|=|y+3|=0$
$⇒$ $\left\{\begin{matrix}x - y - 2=0 & \\ y =-3& \end{matrix}\right.$
$⇒$ $\left\{\begin{matrix}x =-1 & \\ y =-3& \end{matrix}\right.$
Vậy `(x;y)=(-1;-3)`
$h$) `|x-3y|^{2007} + |y+4|^{2008} = 0`
Vì : $|x-3y|^{2007};|y+4|^{2008}$ $≥$ $0$ $∀$ $x;y$
$⇒ |x-3y|=|y+4|=0$
$⇒$ $\left\{\begin{matrix}x - 3y=0 & \\ y =-4& \end{matrix}\right.$
$⇒$ $\left\{\begin{matrix}x = -12 & \\ y =-4& \end{matrix}\right.$
Vậy `(x;y)=(-12;-4)`
$m$) `|x-y-5| + 2007.(y-3)^{2008} = 0`
Vì : `|x-y-5|;2007.(y-3)^{2008} = 0`
`⇒ x-y-5=y-3=0`
`⇒` $\left\{\begin{matrix}x - y - 5 =0 & \\ y =3& \end{matrix}\right.$
$⇒$ $\left\{\begin{matrix}x = 8 & \\ y =3& \end{matrix}\right.$
Vậy `(x;y)=(8;3)`
a)
`|3x-4|+(y-2)^2≥0`
Dấu = xảy ra
`⇔3x-4=0;y-2=0`
`⇔x=4/3;y=2`
b)
`(x-5)^8+|y^2-4|≥0`
Dấu = xảy ra
`⇔x-5=0;y^2-4=0`
`⇔x=5;y=±2`
c)
` |3x-4|+|3y+5|≥0`
Dấu = xảy ra
`⇔3x-4=0;3y+5=0`
`⇔x=4/3;y=-5/3`
d)
`|x-y|+|y+9/25|≥0`
Dấu = xảy ra
`⇔x-y=0;y+9/25`
`⇔x=y=-9/25`
e)
`(x+y)^2006+2007|y-1|≥0`
Dấu = xảy ra
`⇔x+y=0;y-1=0`
`⇔x=-y;y=1`
`⇔x=-1;y=1`
f)
`|x-2007|+|y-2008|≥0`
`|x-2007|+|y-2008|≤0`
`⇔|x-2007|+|y-2008|=0`
`⇔x-2007=0;y-2008=0`
`⇔x=2007;y=2008`
g)
`|x-y-2|+|y+3|≥0`
Dấu = xảy ra
`⇔x-y-2=0;y+3=0`
`⇔x-y=2;y=-3`
`⇔x=-1;y=-3`
h)
`|x-3y|^2007+|y+4|^2008≥0`
Dấu = xảy ra
`⇔x-3y=0;y+4=0`
`⇔x=3y;y=-4`
`⇔x=-12;y=-4`
m)
`|x-y-5|+2007(y-3)^2008≥0`
Dấu = xảy ra
`⇔x-y-5=0;y-3=0`
`⇔x-y=5;y=3`
`⇔x=8;y=3`