2 câu trả lời
a, `5` `-` `x` `=` `3`
`->``x` `=` `5` `-` `3`
`->``x` `=` `2`
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b, |x+1|-2020=1
`->` |x+1| =1 + 2020
`->`|x+1| = 2021
`->` x + 1 = 2021 (h) x + 1 = `-2021`
x = 2021 `-` 1 x = `-2021` `-` `1`
x = 2020 x = `-2022`
vậy x `∈` `{2020, -2022}`
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c, `x/7` `=` $\dfrac{x+15}{42}$
`->``x` . `42` = (`x` `+` `15`) . `7`
`->``x` . `42` = `7x` + `105`
`->``(42 - 7)` .`x`=`105`
`->``35` . `x` = `105`
`->` `x` = `105` : `35`
`->``x` = `3`
`a,`
`5-x=3`
`x= 5 - 3 `
` x= 2`
`b.`
`|x+1|-2020=1`
`|x+1| = 2020 + 1 `
`|x+1| = 2021`
`text{-> x + 1 = 2021 hoặc x + 1= -2021}`
`Ta có : `
`x + 1 = 2021 `
`x = 2021 - 1 `
`x = 2020 `
`Hoặc `
`x + 1= -2021`
`x = ( -2021 ) - 1`
`x = - 2022 `
`-> x ∈ { 2020 ; - 2022 }`
`c. `
`x/7=(x+15)/42`
`7( x + 15 ) = 42x `
`7x + 105 = 42x `
`( 42 - 7 )x = 105 `
`35x = 105 `
`x = 105 : 35 `
`x = 3`