Bài 2 a, 5-x=3 b, |x+1|-2020=1 c, x/7=x+15/42

2 câu trả lời



a, `5` `-` `x` `=` `3`


`->``x` `=` `5` `-`  `3`


`->``x` `=` `2`



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b, |x+1|-2020=1


`->` |x+1| =1 + 2020


`->`|x+1| = 2021


`->`  x + 1 = 2021   (h)     x + 1 = `-2021`



        x  = 2021 `-` 1           x = `-2021` `-` `1`



        x  = 2020                  x = `-2022` 



vậy x `∈` `{2020, -2022}`



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c, `x/7` `=`  $\dfrac{x+15}{42}$ 


`->``x` . `42` = (`x` `+` `15`) . `7`


`->``x` . `42` = `7x` + `105`


`->``(42 - 7)` .`x`=`105`


`->``35` . `x` = `105`


`->` `x` = `105` : `35` 


`->``x` = `3`

`a,`



`5-x=3`



    `x= 5 - 3 `



   ` x= 2` 



`b.`



`|x+1|-2020=1`



`|x+1| = 2020 + 1 `



`|x+1| = 2021`



`text{-> x + 1 = 2021 hoặc x + 1= -2021}`



`Ta có : `



`x + 1 = 2021 `



       `x = 2021 - 1 `



       `x = 2020 `



`Hoặc `



`x + 1= -2021`



      `x = ( -2021 ) - 1` 



      `x = - 2022 `



`-> x ∈ { 2020 ; - 2022 }`



`c. `



`x/7=(x+15)/42`



 `7( x + 15 ) = 42x `



`7x + 105 = 42x `



`( 42 - 7 )x = 105 `



`35x = 105 `



    `x = 105 : 35 `



    `x = 3`