Bài 1: a. 16/20-15/25 b. -5+ -2/7 c. 27/35-1 Bài 2: a. 3/8+ -5/8-1/8 b. 3/4- -1/2+1/6 c. -4/10+15/25+ -2/15 d. -7/12+ -4/30- -1/6
2 câu trả lời
`1.`
`a. 16/20-15/25 = 4/5 - 3/5 = (4-3)/5= 1/5 `
`b. -5+ -2/7 = -35/7 + (-2/7) = -37/7`
`c. 27/35-1 = 27 / 35 - 1 = 27/35 - 35/35 = -8/35`
`2.`
`a. 3/8+ -5/8-1/8`
`= -2/8 - 1/8 `
`= -3/8`
`b. 3/4- -1/2+1/6`
`= 9/12 + 6/12 + 2/12`
`= 15/12 + 2/12`
`= 7/12`
`c. -4/10+15/25+ -2/15`
`= -4/10 + 3/5 - 2/15 `
`= -12/30 + 18/30 - 4/30 `
`= 6/30 - 4/30`
`= 2/30 = 1/15`
`d. -7/12+ -4/30- -1/6`
` = -7/12 - 2/15 + 1/6`
`= -35 / 60 - 8/60 + 10/60 `
`= -43 /60 + 10/60`
`= -33/60`
Đáp án:
Giải thích các bước giải:
B1:
a)
$\dfrac{16}{20}$-$\dfrac{15}{25}$
=$\dfrac{4}{5}$-$\dfrac{3}{5}$
=$\dfrac{1}{5}$
b)
-5+$\dfrac{-2}{7}$
=$\dfrac{-5×7+(-2)}{7}$
=$\dfrac{-37}{7}$
c)
$\dfrac{27}{35}$-1
=$\dfrac{-8}{35}$
B2
a)
$\dfrac{3}{8}$+$\dfrac{-5}{8}$-$\dfrac{1}{8}$
=$\dfrac{3}{8}$+$\dfrac{-3}{4}$
=$\dfrac{-3}{8}$
b)
$\dfrac{3}{4}$-$\dfrac{-1}{2}$+$\dfrac{1}{6}$
=$\dfrac{5}{4}$+$\dfrac{1}{6}$
=$\dfrac{17}{12}$
c)
$\dfrac{-2}{5}$+$\dfrac{3}{5}$+$\dfrac{-2}{15}$
=$\dfrac{-6}{15}$+$\dfrac{9}{15}$+$\dfrac{-2}{15}$
=$\dfrac{1}{15}$
d)
$\dfrac{-7}{12}$+$\dfrac{-4}{30}$-$\dfrac{-1}{6}$
=$\dfrac{-7}{12}$+$\dfrac{-2}{15}$-$\dfrac{-1}{6}$
=$\dfrac{-11}{20}$
@maihonganh